Before

• Don’t mix chemicals, even common household products. Some combinations, such as ammonia and bleach, can create toxic gases.
• Store chemical products properly
• Store non-food products tightly closed in their original containers for easy identification.
• Dispose of unused chemicals properly. Improper disposal is harmful as it may contaminate the local water supply.
• Do not smoke or light fire in the identified hazardous areas.
• Avoid staying near industries which process hazardous chemicals, if possible.
• Keep emergency contact numbers handy, including that of nearby hazardous industries.
• Participate in capacity building programmes organized by the government/ voluntary organizations / industrial units.
• Identify safe shelters along with safe and easy access routes.
• Prepare a family disaster management plan
• Prepare an emergency kit with essential items for safety and survival.

During

• Do not panic. Evacuate quickly through the designated escape route.
• Keep a wet piece of cloth on yourface while evacuating.
• If you are unable to evacuate, close all the doors and windows tightly.
• Once you are at a safe location, inform Emergency Services (Police, Hospital, etc.).
• Do not spread and/ or believe in rumours.

After

• Do not consume uncovered food/ water, etc
• Change into fresh clothes after reaching a safe place/ shelter, and wash hands properly.

Community

• Make the entire neighbourhood aware of chemical hazards and the first aid required to treat them.
• Listen to radio, watch TV and surf the Internet for official news and announcements.
• Provide accurate information to government officials.
• Sensitise authorities about the exact requirement of protective equipment for dealing with the hazard present.